Search results for " Left ventricular assist device"

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Modeling Right Ventricle Failure After Continuous Flow Left Ventricular Assist Device: A Biventricular Finite-Element and Lumped-Parameter Analysis

2017

The risk of right ventricle (RV) failure remains a major contraindication for continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (CF-LVAD) implantation in patients with heart failure. It is therefore critical to identify the patients who will benefit from early intervention to avoid adverse outcomes. We sought to advance the computational modeling description of the mechanisms underlying RV failure in LVAD-supported patients. RV failure was studied by computational modeling of hemodynamic and cardiac mechanics using lumped-parameter and biventricular finite element (FE) analysis. Findings were validated by comparison of bi-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiographic strain assessment of the …

MaleCardiac CatheterizationCardiac outputVentricular Dysfunction Rightmedicine.medical_treatmentHemodynamicsSpeckle tracking echocardiography02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness IndexRight ventricular failure Left ventricular assist device Speckle-tracking echocardiography Lumped-parameter Finite-element analysis.Ventricular Function LeftVentricular Dysfunction Left0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsMedicineModels CardiovascularMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureEchocardiographyCardiologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyFinite Element Analysis0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringProsthesis DesignProsthesis Implantation03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineSettore ING-IND/12 - Misure Meccaniche E TermicheHumansComputer SimulationInterventricular septumContraindicationRetrospective StudiesHeart Failurebusiness.industryHemodynamicsmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringVentricleVentricular assist deviceHeart failureVentricular Function RightHeart-Assist DevicesbusinessCardiovascular Engineering and Technology

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